Citizen Kane, directed by Orson Welles, is often hailed as one of the greatest films ever made. Released in 1941, this film broke new ground in storytelling, cinematography, and character development. The script, co-written by Welles and Herman J. Mankiewicz, explores the life of Charles Foster Kane, a wealthy newspaper magnate, through a series of flashbacks as reporters try to uncover the meaning behind his dying word, “Rosebud.” You can scroll down to download the script.
Key Elements of the Script
Narrative Structure and Use of Flashbacks
Citizen Kane is renowned for its non-linear narrative structure, using multiple flashbacks to piece together the story of Kane’s life. This fragmented storytelling approach mirrors the complexity of Kane’s character and the difficulty of fully understanding any person’s life. Each segment, narrated by different people who knew Kane, offers a unique perspective, highlighting the subjective nature of memory and perception.
Themes and Symbolism
- The Elusiveness of Truth: The quest to decipher the meaning of “Rosebud” serves as a metaphor for the search for truth. The film suggests that a person’s life cannot be fully understood or encapsulated by a single word or moment.
- Isolation and Power: Kane’s wealth and influence ultimately lead to his isolation. Despite his success, he is depicted as a lonely figure, estranged from friends and loved ones. The script explores the paradox of how power can create both opportunities and barriers.
- The Corruption of Ideals: Kane starts with noble intentions, aiming to champion the underprivileged and uphold journalistic integrity. However, as he acquires more power, his ideals become corrupted, and he becomes the very thing he once despised.
Character Dynamics and Development
- Charles Foster Kane: The script paints Kane as a complex and often contradictory figure. His ambition and desire for control are juxtaposed with moments of vulnerability and longing for genuine human connection. His relationships, particularly with Jedediah Leland and Susan Alexander, reveal the cracks in his facade.
- Supporting Characters: The supporting characters in Citizen Kane are not just background figures; they each play a crucial role in revealing different facets of Kane’s personality. Leland’s disillusionment, Susan’s bitterness, and Bernstein’s loyalty all provide context to Kane’s actions and choices.
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